CEOs Doubt Their Tech Leaders on AI, But Is AI Really the Problem?

AI as the Latest Trust Test

Recent Gartner research reveals a striking paradox: 77% of CEOs recognize AI as transformational, yet only 44% trust their CIO’s ability to effectively manage AI initiatives. This skepticism isn't new. Historically, CEOs have repeatedly questioned their technology leaders' capacity to handle emerging technologies, whether digital transformation, cybersecurity, or cloud adoption. This persistent doubt raises a crucial question:

If AI is just the latest technology CEOs doubt their leaders about, what's genuinely driving this chronic trust deficit?

The Persistent Pattern of Mistrust

Over the past decades, business leaders have witnessed numerous technological revolutions - from mainframes and personal computing to cloud computing and big data analytics. With each new technological wave, CEOs have expressed skepticism toward their technology leaders’ abilities to successfully implement and leverage these innovations. Gartner’s data highlights this recurring pattern, showing that the current concern around AI capability among CIOs and other tech executives isn't a new phenomenon but rather part of a deeper, ongoing trust issue.

Dr. Elizabeth M. Adams, Ethics & Tech Advocate at EAdams.tech, emphasizes the leadership opportunity embedded in technology adoption:

"Leadership must take an intentional approach to engagement when shaping AI strategies, using this process as an opportunity to model responsible leadership. While AI can accelerate operations and enhance competitiveness, it cannot replace the leadership required to build strategic alignment and trust. When AI shifts from being a misunderstood risk to a powerful leadership tool, organizations experience collective progress. Responsible AI strengthens leadership clarity and trust by fostering cross-functional collaboration, ensuring ethical implementation that serves all stakeholders."

Why AI Isn’t Really the Root Issue

While AI currently takes center stage, it merely symbolizes a more profound and systemic issue: a trust gap rooted in strategic misalignment and limited CEO understanding of technology’s true potential. This is IT: This persistent skepticism indicates that the issue lies not with the technology itself, but with how leaders perceive and interact with technology at a strategic level.  

Unpacking Trust: Reliability, Competence, and Communication

Effective leadership trust is built on three essential pillars:

  • Reliability: Can technology leaders consistently deliver measurable business outcomes and fulfill their promises?

  • Competence: Do these leaders demonstrate deep strategic and technical expertise?

  • Communication: Are technology leaders clearly articulating how specific technologies, like AI, integrate with and enhance overall business strategies?

When CEOs question their technology leaders, the core concern often revolves around one or more of these foundational trust elements. However, frequently, these doubts are magnified or distorted due to the CEO's limited understanding and engagement with technological concepts and capabilities.

The Real Issue: CEO Tech Literacy

Critically, CEO tech literacy - or rather, the lack thereof - often exacerbates mistrust. Leaders who lack a foundational understanding of technology may struggle to evaluate the effectiveness of their technology executives accurately. This lack of understanding can result in apprehension, projection of insecurities, and ultimately mistrust.

Megan Starkey, AI Expert at RBD Consulting, highlights the shared responsibility in bridging this gap:

"Only 20% of CEOs feel prepared to govern AI (Deloitte 2024), yet companies that link AI KPIs to financial metrics achieve 5× the ROI (BCG) - proving the gap isn't just literacy, it's translation and shared ownership. It’s not simply a trust gap, but a value translation issue. Everyone needs shared terms to jointly shape and articulate the AI vision from the top. It’s not just CEOs becoming tech experts, or issuing trust blindly, or CIOs owning the business value translation. It's about establishing a permanent executive structure designed to foster shared fluency and true leadership accountability."

Addressing this knowledge gap is crucial, as CEOs who actively enhance their technology literacy tend to create healthier, more productive relationships with their tech leadership teams. Such proactive engagement fosters confidence, informed decision-making, and strategic alignment that effectively leverages technological advancements.

Real-World Transformation: From Skepticism to Strategic Leadership

Consider a recent manufacturing client of ours, initially resistant to substantial technological investment. The tipping point came when they realized competitors were significantly ahead in automation and customer experience. Acknowledging their vulnerability prompted the leadership to fundamentally shift their perspective. They invested heavily in strategic technology initiatives, engaged deeply with their tech leadership, and significantly enhanced their overall tech literacy.

Today, this manufacturing client stands as an industry leader, not only thriving through technological innovations but also advocating for ongoing technology fluency at the executive and board levels. They attribute their success to recognizing technology as a strategic asset rather than merely an operational expense.

Bridging the Gap: Practical Steps for CEOs and CIOs

For organizations looking to overcome this trust gap, consider the following practical and strategic steps:

  • Enhance CEO Tech Literacy: Proactively pursue executive education, mentorship, and technology immersion programs specifically tailored to executive teams.

  • Strategic Alignment: Clearly define and communicate technology objectives, ensuring they align closely with overarching business strategies and measurable goals.

  • Continuous Dialogue: Foster regular, open conversations between technology leaders and executives, ensuring that technology strategy discussions focus on clear, measurable business impacts–to the business strategy, and in turn, how work gets done, how product is made, how customers experience the brand, and ultimately the company’s competitive position and financial opportunity. 

When you skip the technical jargon and lean into learning and understanding technology’s strategic impact, together you will break the pattern of mistrust and build a more successful future.

Next
Next

Mastering Technology Leadership Recruitment: A CHRO's Guide in a Rapidly Evolving Landscape